The primary purpose of the abradable lining in the fan case is to

  • allow a minimum tip clearance without blade damage.
  • reduce leakage of anti-icing air at the blade tips.
  • provide an acoustic medium in the fan duct.

Explanation from PART66Online

The abradable lining, often called the fan track liner, is a soft sacrificial layer bonded to the fan case directly over the blade tips. If the tips touch it they cut their own track in the lining instead of being damaged, so the fan can run with a very small tip clearance and less air leaks over the blade tips. On many engines the same panel is perforated and honeycomb-backed, so it also forms part of the acoustic treatment, but that is a secondary role. It plays no part in anti-icing.

A

alectaylorob asked · 28 Sep 2026

This answer isnt wrong but isnt its main purpose to provide tip clearance? I feel aiding in acoustics is no where as important?

Community Comments (2)

D
Devraj_S 29 Sep 2026
Per the EASA syllabus, the correct option is A, although the wording is loose. The study notes on this site describe the fan track liner as a sacrificial layer that the blade tips are designed to cut, so the tip is protected and the running clearance stays as small as the installation allows; they add that on many engines the same panel is perforated and honeycomb-backed, so it is also part of the sound-absorbing medium. Per Module 15.19 powerplant installation, the acoustic role is therefore secondary and the question should ask for the primary purpose; the full explanation is in the section The Abradable Lining in the Fan Case at part66online.com/study-notes/module/1...
P
PART66Online 29 Sep 2026
Thanks for raising this, you were right. The main job of the abradable lining is to let the blade tips run with minimum clearance and cut their own track without damage; the acoustic role is secondary. We have reworded the question and moved the correct answer to match.

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