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Human Factors training
All staff

Human Factors Training (Online)

Why capable engineers still make errors, and how to spot the conditions that set one up before it reaches the aircraft. Covers human performance and limitations, error and violations, handover and pressure, and the Safety Management System with just-culture reporting.

fromEUR 39.99 Choose your course
145.A.30(e) and 145.A.35(d)The rule it answers
10 lessonsInitial course
2 h 52 minLesson reading time
75% to passMultiple-choice exam

Who needs this training

  • Certifying staff and support staff in a Part-145 organisation, who must receive recurrent training in each 2-year period.
  • Personnel involved in the delivery of the basic maintenance service: AMC4 145.A.30(e) says they should receive both initial and recurrent safety training, appropriate for their responsibilities.
  • New staff: the Initial course is a first, full grounding and assumes no earlier human factors training.

The rule this training answers

145.A.30(e) and 145.A.35(d)

Point 145.A.30(e) requires a Part-145 organisation to establish and control the competency of the personnel involved in maintenance, airworthiness reviews, safety management and compliance monitoring, including an understanding of the application of safety management principles, human factors and human performance issues appropriate to their function and responsibilities. AMC4 145.A.30(e) says personnel involved in the delivery of the basic maintenance service should receive both initial and recurrent safety training, and GM1 145.A.30(e) sets out the syllabus of topics.

Point 145.A.35(d) requires that certifying staff and support staff receive sufficient recurrent training in each 2-year period, including human factor issues.

The regulation sets no pass mark and no fixed number of hours for human factors training. The 75% pass mark on this course is our own assessment standard.

Initial or Continuation

Initial

First-time training

The full first-time syllabus, taught in depth. Take this if you have not been trained in this subject before.

  • 10 lessons
  • 2 h 52 min of lessons
  • 30 knowledge checks
  • 14 exam questions
AMC4 145.A.30(e); GM1 145.A.30(e)
EUR 39.99

Continuation

Refresher

The shorter refresher for staff already trained. It recaps the essentials and focuses on current emphasis and lessons learned.

  • 6 lessons
  • 1 h 41 min of lessons
  • 15 knowledge checks
  • 12 exam questions
145.A.35(d); AMC1 145.A.35(d); AMC4 145.A.30(e); GM1 145.A.30(e)
EUR 39.99

Lesson times are reading times. They are not a regulatory training duration.

What you will learn

  • How an error is really set up: the error chain and the conditions behind it.
  • Human performance and limitations: attention, memory, fatigue, stress and workload.
  • Slips, lapses, mistakes and violations, and how each is managed.
  • The working environment and the task: noise, lighting, workspace and inspection.
  • Communication, shift handover, time pressure and assertiveness.
  • The Safety Management System and just-culture reporting, and your part in it.

Syllabus, lesson by lesson

Human Factors (incl. SMS) - Initial10 lessons, 2 h 52 min
  1. 1 What human factors is, and why maintenance error mattersGM1 145.A.30(e) 16 min
  2. 2 Human performance and limitations I - the senses, information processing, attention and memoryGM1 145.A.30(e) 18 min
  3. 3 Human performance and limitations II - fatigue, sleep, stress and workloadGM1 145.A.30(e) 18 min
  4. 4 Fitness, health, medication and alcohol; motivation and complacencyGM1 145.A.30(e) 16 min
  5. 5 Human error - slips, lapses, mistakes, and managing errorGM1 145.A.30(e) 18 min
  6. 6 Violations - why good people knowingly break the rulesGM1 145.A.30(e) 17 min
  7. 7 The physical environment and the task - noise, lighting, climate, workspace and inspectionGM1 145.A.30(e) 17 min
  8. 8 Communication, teamwork and the organisation - handover, pressure, assertiveness and professionalismGM1 145.A.30(e) 18 min
  9. 9 The Safety Management System and just-culture reporting145.A.202 18 min
  10. 10 Putting it together - your responsibilities, procedures, and closing the loopAMC1 145.A.35(d) 16 min
Human Factors (incl. SMS) - Continuation6 lessons, 1 h 41 min
  1. 1 Why human factors, and how an error is really set upGM1 145.A.30(e) 16 min
  2. 2 Human error and violations - slips, lapses, mistakes, and routine violationsGM1 145.A.30(e) 17 min
  3. 3 Human performance and limitations - fatigue, stress, workload, and fitnessGM1 145.A.30(e) 18 min
  4. 4 The environment and the organisation - handover, pressure, communication and teamworkGM1 145.A.30(e) 17 min
  5. 5 Safety Management System and just-culture reporting145.A.202 18 min
  6. 6 Lessons learned and closing the loopAMC1 145.A.35(d) 15 min

From the course introduction

Welcome to your Human Factors and Safety Management training. This is an initial course - a first, full grounding in human factors for anyone working in a Part-145 maintenance organisation. You do not need to have seen any of this before. We start from first principles, build each idea from the ground up, and always tie it back to the one thing that matters: the aircraft you help release has to be safe.

Here is the single idea the whole course rests on. Most maintenance errors are not the work of careless or unqualified people. They are the work of good, competent engineers who were quietly set up to fail by fatigue, interruption, pressure, a thin handover, a limitation of the human body, or a habit that drifted away from the manual. Human factors is the study of that setup - and, more importantly, of how to see it coming and stop it.

Your certificate

Pass the final exam at 75% and download your certificate straight away. Your organisation can check it at any time at Verify a certificate.

Human factors training is recurrent: certifying and support staff need it in each 2-year period (145.A.35(d)). Your certificate shows a "Refresh due by" date 24 months after issue.

This is independent training mapped to the applicable AMC and GM. Part66Online is not a Part-147 approved organisation, and no Part-147 approval is needed for this training. Final acceptance toward your training obligations rests with your employing organisation and its competent authority.

What the certificate records

  • Your name
  • The course and the references it is mapped to
  • That you passed the assessment
  • The issue date and a “Refresh due by” date
  • A unique ID that can be verified online

Human Factors training — frequently asked questions

Who has to take Human Factors training?
Under point 145.A.35(d), all certifying staff and support staff must receive recurrent training in each 2-year period, including human factor issues. AMC4 145.A.30(e) says personnel involved in the delivery of the basic maintenance service should receive both initial and recurrent safety training, and that the safety training procedures should be specified in the MOE.
Is Safety Management (SMS) included?
Yes. Both courses include a lesson on the Safety Management System and just-culture reporting, covering the management system (145.A.200) and the internal safety reporting scheme (145.A.202).
Does the regulation set a pass mark or a course length?
No. For human factors training the regulation sets no pass mark and no fixed number of hours; recurrent training should be of sufficient duration in each 2-year period. The 75% pass mark here is our own assessment standard, and the lesson times on this page are reading times, not a regulatory duration.
Should I take the Initial or the Continuation course?
Take Initial if you have not had human factors training before, or if your organisation asks for the full syllabus. Take Continuation if you are already trained and your recurrent training is due.
Need all three mandatory subjects?

Human Factors, Fuel Tank Safety and EWIS together cost EUR 99.99 as a bundle, Initial or Continuation, against EUR 119.97 bought one by one.

See the bundles

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