Back-EMF is the greatest when a motor is
- at operating speed.
- under heavy load.
- just starting to rotate.
Explanation
Back-EMF is proportional to speed, so it is greatest when the motor runs fastest, at normal operating speed. At start there is no back-EMF (hence high inrush current), and under heavy load the motor slows, reducing the back-EMF.
pidimateos asking:
please can someone explain it to me in a few words?
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